Study of Physio-chemical Properties of Soil in Various Land Use Systems of Krishna District, Andhra

A study was completed activity to evaluate the impact of differing land use systems on the physiochemical traits of the soil of Krishna District, Andhra Pradesh. The samples were calm from various land use wholes (normally refined land, plantation, jungle, fruit and salad) at two different insights (0-15 cm and 15-30 cm) and analysed at the Soil Science - Soil and Water Conservation Laboratory at the Rajiv Gandhi South Campus, Banaras Hindu University, Barkachha, Uttar Pradesh. Geographically, the exploratory site is situated under the tropical zone at the relates of 16.4° N and 81.0° E. The obtained results revealed that the maximum bulk mass (1.58 Mg/m3), particle mass (2.7 Mg/m3) at lower insight of 15-30 cm, water holding volume (49.70%) and highest porosity (48.68%) in above soil layer (0-15 cm) in usually cultivation land. Forest land had revealed the best organic element content of 0.77% and 0.71% soil in two different study wisdoms of 0-15 cm and 15-30 cm, respectively. Also, the maximum chance of nitrogen (280.17 kg/ha), phosphorus (18.63 kg/ha), potassium (212.65 kg/ha) and sulphur (8.64 mg/kg of soil) were stated in forest, Vegetable, product and refined land respectively, in superior soil layer (0-15 cm), too all were found to consuming with growing soil depths. The results concerning this study demonstrated that land use patterns had considerable affect many soil physiochemical properties. This study have a excellent importance for reconstructing the standard of the produce, raising crop yields by a better allotment through nutrient administration, appropriate soil conservation practices and again, for better prevention of the atmosphere.

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